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The purpose of this research is to find out the role and involvement in the role of sugar factories Madukismo was in the prevention of pollution due to factory waste in Bantul Regency. This is a descriptive qualitative research method which is took place in the village of Padokan, Tirtonirmolo, Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The result of this study state that the fulfillment of these strict environmental quality standard is very important for specific safety that is good and healthy and nit good regarding to the communities involved aroud the industrial area. In this case, the Madukismo factory in Bantul Regency has met the environmental quality standards for the disposal of its waste. Furthermore, factory waste consist of solid, liquid and gas waste. Solid waste can consist of bagasse and blotong, exhaust gas, or air, ash particles coming out of the sugar factory, and liquid waste that can be utilized by the community around the factory. Constraints and solutions in the role of the Madukismo sugar factory in the approval of factory waste pollution in Bantul Regency can be conveyed as the waste from the Madukismo factory is organic waste containing organic waste for human food ingredient that contains organic substances and can still be reproduced. The narute of this organic waste is not dangerous but in the case of Madukismo factory waste it does indeed cause odor. For this reason, the environment watchdog (the Bantul Regency of Environmental Service Office) can carry out joint supervision of the Bantul Regency of Industry, Trade and Cooperative Office on the Madukismo sugar factory. Keywords: sugar factory, factory waste disposal.